The table below compares the four home networking technologies described previously, identifying some of the important factors to consider in selecting a solution:
Phoneline | Powerline | Ethernet | Wireless | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Speed | 100 Kbit/s – 10 Mbit/s | 50 Kbit/s – 350 Kbit/s | 10 Mbit/s – 100 Mbit/s | 700 Kbit/s – 11 Mbit/s |
Advantages | Convenient, simple (no new wires), secure | Convenient, simple (no new wires) | Fastest, most secure and reliable | Convenient, mobile, simple (no wires), secure |
Requirements | Need computers and peripherals near phone jacks on the same phoneline | Need computers and peripherals near power outlets on the same power circuit | Requires Ethernet (Category 3 or 5) cabling; best in new home installations or remodels | Network components must be within a 250-foot range |
Best use | Ideal for shared Internet access, file sharing and peripheral sharing; good for home gaming | Good for low-bandwidth applications such as home security and control | Ideal for home gaming, home offices and shared Internet access | Ideal for laptops, desktops and handheld connected organisers inside and outside home or small office where mobility is required; great for shared Internet access; good for home gaming |